Colorado Poorhouse
the Poorhouse Story

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The following has been excerpted and transcribed from a New York State government report.
Note: The recommendations made in this report led to the passage of the 1824 law which required the establishment of County Poorhouses in almost every county in New York State.
We have kept the text exactly as written in the original document. However, we have adopted the use of RED font to call attention to specific items; RED font in BRACKETS is our own editorial material meant to make it easier for the reader to locate material on specific subjects. These yellow-filled boxes are, of course, also editorial comment.     PHL

REPORT of the Secretary of State in 1824 on the Relief and Settlement of the Poor.
    In obedience to concurrent resolutions of the honourable the Senate and Assembly, of the 16th and 18th of April, 1823, instructing the Secretary of State among other things, "to collect from the several towns cities and counties of this state, such information as would be necessary to give a distinct view of the expenses and operation of the laws, for the relief and settlement of the poor; and also such information from other states, with respect to their poor laws, as would shew the effect of those systems, and suggest improvements in our own; and that he communicate an abstract or digest of such information to the legislature," the following report is respectfully submitted.

     During a considerable portion of the preceding year, the secretary was engaged in directing his enquiries to every source from which intelligence could be procured, on the subjects embraced in the preceding resolutions.  The important nature of those resolutions, no less than his own sense of duty, induced him to use every exertion for aiding in the accomplishment of an object so deeply interesting to the community, as an inquiry into the cause and nature of the evils of pauperism, and the best means for meliorating or removing them.  The statistical information thus procured, from different parts of this state, and of the United States, he has now the honor of presenting to the legislature, consisting of two parts, in a form as digested and condensed as the subject would admit.

     The first part exhibits the number of paupers in the several cities, towns and counties in this state; the sums of money expended for their maintenance and relief; the sums expended for the costs and fees of justices, overseers of the poor, and constables, in the examination and removal of paupers, and in other incidental services, together with the costs and expenses of instituting, conducting, managing, and defending appeals from orders of removal; the number of paupers removed; the ration of pauperism in each county, and the ratio of taxation imposed on each county for the maintenance and relief of the poor; the amount of taxes raised for that purpose, in the several counties, for the last six years; and extracts of letters from mayors of cities, supervisors and clerks of counties, overseers of the poor of towns, and from other sources entitled to credit; shewing the management, general success, and effect of the various local experiments in the state, for the support of the poor, either by towns or in poor houses.   ...                                                                                                                                                                                     (continued)


We have begun posting, on The POORHOUSE STORY website, on the various county pages the information (pertaining to that county) referred to in the report above. So check the pages for the counties of interest to you to see what this report said about that county. Note: We are not duplicating that material by posting it here also.